Kim
Knode's 1st place prize winning article in the BrassRing.com writing
contest:
The
Computer Set Meets the Jet Set on
the Movie Set
Stretch limos
that squeak with polish, five-star hotels with a fawning staff attending
to every request, reclining first class seats and gourmet fare served
by attractive flight attendants, chasing highballs with movie stars
who flash their pearly whites as you expound upon your knowledge
of computers. Does this sound like a fantasy? A figment of a writers
imagination? Think again.
Movie studios
hire and jet-set David Watkinson all across the USA and Canada because
they need his multimedia computer expertise and experience. Watkinson
is consistently paid a high premium for his work. However, his title
varies from job to job. "When Im creating the animation, Im
usually called a computer programmer, because the title animator
was already assigned to people who do the traditional Disney form
of animation and to the post production people, who do the Industrial
Light and Magic type of computer animation."
"My animations
are different. Theyre created for computer screens and video
screens that will play in scenes that are filmed during principle
photography. As a result, I frequently find myself on the set working
with directors and actors as they shoot the scenes that feature
my animations. When Im doing that kind of work on the set,
Im called a computer playback operator."
Remember the
scenes in MESSAGE IN A BOTTLE when Robyn Wright-Penn is frantically
flipping through and scanning files on her PC to find the author
of the passionate letter. Recall THE STORY OF US with Bruce Willis
typing away on his novel. Watkinsons team takes care of providing
the computers and what appears on them, so that actors can easily
interact with the machines and concentrate on obtaining an Oscar.
Leaning back
in his ergonomic chair in his Santa Monica office he explains, "There
is no reason to burden the talent [Hollywood speak for "actor"]
with trying to accurately type something. Its just much easier
to let them bang away on the keyboard and program it so that any
key will trigger the correct image, letter, word, database records,
etc. to appear on the screen at the right time."
Those are the
easy jobs. "A big part of what I do is create computer interfaces
for programs that dont exist. For example, I did BATMAN III
and IV and MEN IN BLACK. In BATMAN IV, the Bat Computer monitor
was 12 feet wide and involved a virtual Alfred talking and interacting
with Batman. I was behind the screen sitting at my computer listening
to George Cloony give his lines and making a digital Alfred respond
to them. The abilities of the programs that appeared were totally
made up. Just like Tommy Lee Jones using a satellite to zoom in
on his old love in her garden in MEN IN BLACK was made up."
Watkinson clearly
enjoys his career. His blue eyes dance with delight when he talks
about the challenge of the projections and graphic animations needed
for the giant screens in NASAs Houston Control in both APOLLO
13 and SPACE COWBOYS.
"In APOLLO 13
, I was simulating what was done at NASA in the 70's, which involved
a strange hybrid of video and slides. For SPACE COWBOYS, because
we were portraying the modern Mission Control, we took the opportunity
to be the first to do HDTV (high definition television) projection
in a feature and I was able to create more sophisticated graphics."
Watkinson used
both 2-D (the shuttle landings and crashes) and 3-D programs (the
projection in the NASA briefing room where the assembly sees an
image of the out-of-control Russian satellite going around the earth.)
A grin appears
on his boyish face when he describes the pleasure of days on the
set with Robert Cabana, NASAs Chief Astronaut, who served
as the consultant for Clint Eastwoods SPACE COWBOYS. Cabana
or "Space Bob" as he was known by the computer and video playback
team, inundated Watkinson with information on orbital mechanics
and space shuttle technology "so that the computer screens would
be accurate in all of the shuttle scenes with Tommy or Clint at
the controls."
Another plus
of working with the SPACE COWBOYS was that, "I usually have to have
an audio hook-up to the actors microphones so that I can hear
them and take my cues from their dialogue to coordinate computer
screens with their activities. The actors' microphones are not turned
off while theyre wearing them, and I usually dont take
off my earphones between every take. As a result, on SPACE COWBOYS,
I ended up spending a lot of time, in essence, eavesdropping on
the private conversations of Clint Eastwood, James Garner, Tommy
Lee Jones and Donald Sutherland. It was a lot of fun. They tend
to entertain each other with raunchy jokes and great anecdotes."
Watkinson takes
a sip of organic lemonade and smiles as he remembers, "Actually,
I felt quite privileged because some of Clint and James Garners
stories about their experiences as young men in the military made
me realize they arent phoney Hollywood tough guys - theyre
for real."
Watkinson sites
SPACE COWBOYS as his most enjoyable on-set experience. Apparently,
everybody loves working for "The Boss"- the crew's affectionate
nickname for Clint Eastwood. When asked which of his animations
he most enjoyed seeing on the screen, he replies, "I got a kick
from seeing MEN IN BLACK when Tommy Lee Jones erases Will Smiths
identity. I felt proud of how I constructed that animation, how
it built to his being assigned his new identity. And I was particularly
amused by the erasing of his birth certificate with his baby footprints
disappearing, because they were my footprints that I scanned in."
The single Watkinson chuckles, "They were the handiest baby feet
I could find."
I mention that
the absence of family photos in his office seems to have been filled
with a proliferation of Macintosh computers, a few Linux boxes and
one big black cat named Howard. Watkinson nods and says that he
is a cross-platform man, but usually finds himself on a Macintosh
for multimedia. "The Macs were designed from the beginning to be
a graphic multi-media machine and the PCs were not. Although Windows
has caught up, I expect that the new Mac OSX, a true Unix Operating
System, will allow Macs to make another giant leap ahead."
So what kind
of software does Watkinson advocate? "The artwork for the most part
is done in Photoshop, then I take it into Director - Macromedia
Director has a very sophisticated scripting language I use to create
the inter-activity for the animations" explains Watkinson, a former
American Film Institute instructor. "For example, in ANTITRUST (a
new film starring Tim Robbins) the computers appear to be running
the Linux operating system, but the actual "playback" computers
were running either the Mac OS or Windows 98. We just created the
illusion of running Linux by animating screen shots in Director."
When Watkinson
refers to "we" in speaking about the movie ANTITRUST, hes
talking about a team of six animator/programmers that worked under
his supervision an all-time high number for Watkinson. Is
his goal to continue to grow his team? "Although Im about
to do my fourth Schwarzenegger film [COLLATERAL DAMAGE], Im
actually going to phase out of the movies as my primary focus and
into the Internet full time."
Sitting up in
his seat, he enthusiastically explains, "I formed a company with
an expert on smart cards and other technologies to implement a very
unique business plan. Part of the plan involves broadband media-rich
distance learning [both Watkinson and his partner were Professors
Watkinson at UCLA Graduate School of Film and his partner
at Santa Monica College] and another part of the plan involves enabling
ecommerce sites to accept smart card payments. I cant talk
about the biggest part of the plan right now, but Im really
excited about it!"
Will he miss
the sparkle of tinsel town? Watkinson admits, "Im going to
miss being on the set, but part of our Internet business will involve
Hollywood. Besides, what I consider to be my lifes work I
can only do on the Internet. Ever since it came along, I knew thats
where I would eventually end up."
And clearly
this man who has worked with the masters of imagination has no illusions
about his tomorrow that is whisking him away into a first-class
future.
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